问题 20. 掩饰疗法：何时以及如何进行？

2019-3-5 08:58| 发布者: admin| 查看: 724| 评论: 0

摘要: 问题 20. 掩饰疗法：何时以及如何进行？

Question 20. Camouflage: when and how?	问题 20. 掩饰疗法：何时以及如何进行？
•Key points	•要点
•Cover-ups should be considered in global approach to vitiligo, mainly in those cases when vitiligo subjects cannot overcome the emotional stress deriving from their skin change.	•遮盖应该是被视为治疗白癜风的通用方法，尤其是在白癜风患者难以克服来自皮肤改变引起的情绪压力的情况下。
• Corrective cosmetic products used for camouflage can include cover creams, instant self- tanning topicals, stains and dyes.	•用于掩饰的矫正性的化妆产品包括：遮盖霜、即时自身晒黑剂、着色剂和染料。
• Camouflage can be just temporary (make-up), semi permanent (self-tanning topicals) or permanent (tattoo).	•掩饰可以是暂时的（化妆），半永久性（即时自身晒黑剂）或永久性（纹身）。
•Camouflage and active treatments for vitiligo may be combined.	•掩饰和积极治疗联合应用于白癜风。

Answer

•解答

Most therapies for vitiligo may require treatment periods lasting for months or years before repigmentation eventually occurs.

大部分的白癜风治疗需持续数月或数年后才出现复色。

Thus, palliative treatments could be used in the meantime, with considerable improvement in quality of life of vitiligo-affected subject .

因此，在治疗期间可应用姑息治疗，这对白癜风患者的生活质量有相当大的提高。

Sunscreens are usually added to most of those cosmetic products in order to avoid sunburn.

为避免晒伤，常在这些化妆产品中加入遮光剂。

The vitiligo patients should know how many different topicals are available for them on the market, and should become familiar with different methods of application and cleaning.

白癜风患者应了解市场中有哪些不同外用制剂对她/他们是可用的，并熟悉不同的使用和清洗方法。

Cover creams, stick correctors, tinted cover creams and fixing spray applications on the vitiligo-affected areas require expert recommendations in order to get optimal results.

白癜风皮损处使用的遮瑕霜、修复棒、带颜色的遮瑕膏、修复喷雾应由专家推荐，以取得最佳效果。

Permanent camouflage is obtained with cosmetic tattoo, usually done by implanting iron oxides pigments into the dermis.

要获得永久性的掩饰，可以使用美容纹身，通常是在真皮植入氧化铁染料。

Colors of the tattoos naturally fade over years, thus, they require periodic maintenance, usually every 30 months.

纹身的颜色会随时间逐渐自然消退，所以，通常需要每 30 个月进行定期修复。

The quality of life of vitiligo subjects is usually improved significantly by use of cover-ups, which can temporarily cancel vitiligo areas and give vitiliginous skin a natural color.